SYNOPSIS
Okinawa, home to over 70% of the U.S. military presence in Japan, has recently experienced rapid military fortification under the so-called Nansei Shift (Southwest Shift). Although these bases are designated for Japan's Self-Defense Forces rather than the U.S. military, they pose an equal threat to the islanders, instilling fear of war and contributing to the destruction of their communities and way of life. In Okinawa, where parallels can be drawn to the THAAD system in Soseong-ri, South Korea, and the naval base in Gangjeong, Jeju Island, I met with individuals who are courageously speaking out against the prospect of war.
REVIEW
Side by Side explores the unique geopolitical paradox of Korea: a geographical peninsula that functions as a political island. For over half a century, those south of the 38th parallel have been unable to cross land borders, a situation intensified by the arms race of the "new Cold War" era. The film draws parallels between the experiences of residents in East Asian "islands" living under constant military tension, focusing on the journey between Korea and Okinawa. It seeks to uncover pathways to peace through regional solidarity, challenging the notion of islands as isolated entities. Directors Kim Seolhae and Jeong Jongmin portray the dual nature of islands - and by extension, contemporary East Asian nations like Korea and Japan - as potential fortresses of exclusivity or open spaces of connection. The narrative spotlights the brave residents of Soseong-ri, Gangjeong Village, and Ishigaki Island, who resist the militarization of their daily lives amidst the ongoing arms race. Side by Side is a supported project of "POV from the fields," an on-site media production support initiative of the 2024 DMZ International Documentary Film Festival.
DIRECTOR'S NOTE
Witnessing the construction of new military bases across Okinawa—not only in Ishigaki, where a new Self-Defense Force base has been established, but also in Henoko, where the sea is being reclaimed to expand a U.S. military base—I could palpably feel the escalating military tensions in East Asia. Simultaneously, I was struck by the resilience of those who, transcending differences in nationality and language, are united in their pursuit of peace. Through these encounters, I hope to illuminate a path towards halting war and achieving peaceful coexistence in the region.